In ancient Egypt, there is a creation myth that says humans were created as an 'accident
of emotion' - that tears of joy in the god Atum's eye and in the eyes of the divine child Ra created humanity.
Another Egyptian creation myth suggests that the god Khnum, the father of fathers and mother of mothers, created humanity on his potter's wheel. My friend Sharon mentioned the connection between the name for the first human, such as Adam, and the word for earth or dirt. In some languages they are the same, or very similar.
I love the idea that we were created from overwhelming emotion or from the fertile earth. That the slick gray clay on my hands could somehow be molded into an early, rough version of people, and could be molded by wind and rain and sun into the person I am today.
I've been reading about the earliest funerary rituals as part of my research for this exhibition I'm producing on ancient Egypt. There is evidence that the Neanderthals held the first funerary practices - burying a body or at least placing it out of the elements, deliberately acknowledging the passing with some kind of ritual or flowers, and leaving items with the person who died. These rituals started to develop when brain development led to abstract thinking. At some point, abstract thought was possible, and from this came the need to produce art, to question our existence, to think that maybe an afterlife was possible, and that our dead friend might need some food or his knife or her favorite blanket in that new world. At some point, the world was not enough, and maybe this is when we gave birth to god.
It's been suggested that most animals don't acknowledge the death of another of their tribe. After all, they don't think abstractly, creating art or condominiums or cell phones. When death occurs, they just ignore the body and move on with their lives. But bonobos have been observed not only touching the body, but once they realize their friend is dead, clearly getting upset - in essence, mourning the death. Elephants are said to grieve as well, and when my cat friend died, her daughter looked for her for weeks, and I believe we were both sad. I'm not sure we can truly understand how any species feels about death, or life.
I like the creation myth that we are all living on the back of a giant turtle. Stephen Hawking mentions this story about a scientist giving a lecture on astronomy and the universe. After the lecture, an elderly woman approaches the scientist and tells him he's wrong. She says "The world is really a flat plan supported on the back of a giant tortoise." The scientist asks, "And what is the turtle standing on?" She replies, "You're very clever, young man, but it's no use - it's turtles all the way down." Wikipedia has this to say about it -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turtles_all_the_way_down I think we each make our own creation myth. We can choose to believe a popular one - such as Adam and Eve - or we can piece one together from experiences and observations along our journey. As for me, I like the idea of riding along on the back of a giant cosmic turtle, even if it doesn't make any sense scientifically. So just in case it is turtles, thank you to all the turtles giving me this solid ground on which to stand, and live my life.